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标题: 请教debian插入U盘自动挂载 [打印本页]
作者: 微程序    时间: 2023-4-20 12:15
标题: 请教debian插入U盘自动挂载
1、请教debian插入U盘自动挂载，代码网上找的，试了不成功，插入U盘可以执行脚本（可以看到生成的日子文件），但是没有挂载，好像没有执行 mount $DEVNAME $MDIR 这个命令

2、把mount $DEVNAME $MDIR 换成 mount /dev/sda /www 也不行，但是mount /dev/sda /www在终端是可以挂载的


  1. #!/bin/sh
  2. LOG=/mnt/usb-000.log
  3. logtime=$(date)
  4. # 挂载位置
  5. MDIR=/www
  6. echo "$logtime:$DEVPATH requesting $ACTION" >> $LOG
  7. if [ "$ACTION" = "add" ]; then
  8.         if [ ! -d $MDIR ]; then
  9.                 echo "the $MDIR is not exist,mkdir" >>$LOG
  10.                 mkdir -p $MDIR
  11.         fi
  12.         mount $DEVNAME $MDIR
  13.         echo "$logtime:mount $DEVNAME $MDIR" >> $LOG
  14.         echo "ok-- $sda---$ACTION---$DEVNAME" >> "/mnt/333.txt"

  16. elif [ "$ACTION" = "remove" ]; then
  17.         umount $MDIR
  18.         rmdir $MDIR
  19. fi
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  1. KERNEL=="sd[a-z]*", SUBSYSTEM=="block", RUN+="/mnt/usbmount.sh"
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日志文件
  1. Thu Apr 20 11:33:11 CST 2023:/devices/platform/soc/78d9000.usb/ci_hdrc.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda requesting remove
  2. Thu Apr 20 11:33:15 CST 2023:/devices/platform/soc/78d9000.usb/ci_hdrc.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda requesting add
  3. Thu Apr 20 11:33:15 CST 2023:mount /dev/sda /www
  4. Thu Apr 20 11:41:48 CST 2023:/devices/platform/soc/78d9000.usb/ci_hdrc.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda requesting remove
  5. Thu Apr 20 11:41:52 CST 2023:/devices/platform/soc/78d9000.usb/ci_hdrc.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda requesting add
  6. Thu Apr 20 11:41:52 CST 2023:mount /dev/sda /www
  7. Thu Apr 20 11:52:53 CST 2023:/devices/platform/soc/78d9000.usb/ci_hdrc.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda requesting remove
  8. Thu Apr 20 11:52:56 CST 2023:/devices/platform/soc/78d9000.usb/ci_hdrc.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda requesting add
  9. Thu Apr 20 11:52:56 CST 2023:mount /dev/sda /www
  10. Thu Apr 20 11:55:41 CST 2023:/devices/platform/soc/78d9000.usb/ci_hdrc.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda requesting add
  11. Thu Apr 20 11:55:41 CST 2023:mount /dev/sda /www
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我知道论坛有很多脚本大师，请帮忙解答一下，谢谢！
作者: 巴勒蒙干    时间: 2023-4-20 12:35
提示: 作者被禁止或删除 内容自动屏蔽
作者: 微程序    时间: 2023-4-20 14:42
作者: CMBCHINA    时间: 2023-4-20 14:46
挂载前sleep 3s试试

mount路径写全
比如/sbin/mount
作者: larry    时间: 2023-4-20 14:58
本帖最后由 larry 于 2023-4-20 15:00 编辑

You can configure your Debian system to automatically mount USB drives when they are inserted using the udev and systemd rules. Here's a step-by-step guide:

1、Install udev and systemd (if not already installed):

  1. sudo apt-get update
  2. sudo apt-get install udev systemd
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2、Create a udev rule:

Create a new udev rule file:

  1. sudo nano /etc/udev/rules.d/99-automount-usb.rules
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Add the following content to the file:

  1. ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="sd*[!0-9]|sr*", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", ENV{ID_FS_TYPE}!="", ENV{ID_FS_TYPE}!="swap", RUN+="/bin/systemd-mount --no-block --automount=yes --collect $env{DEVNAME} /media/$env{DEVNAME}"
  2. ACTION=="remove", KERNEL=="sd*[!0-9]|sr*", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", RUN+="/bin/systemd-mount --umount $env{DEVNAME}"
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Save and exit the file (Ctrl+X, Y, Enter).

3、Reload udev rules:

  1. sudo udevadm control --reload-rules
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4、Create a mount point directory:

  1. sudo mkdir -p /media
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5、Test the setup:

Insert a USB drive and check if it's mounted automatically under /media. You can use the df -h command to list all mounted filesystems.

Notes:

作者: 微程序    时间: 2023-4-20 15:07
CMBCHINA 发表于 2023-4-20 14:46
挂载前sleep 3s试试

mount路径写全

一样的，挂载目录日期有在改变，说明挂载命令有执行，可就是没有挂上去。

作者: 微程序    时间: 2023-4-20 15:31
larry 发表于 2023-4-20 14:58
You can configure your Debian system to automatically mount USB drives when they are inserted using  ...

谢谢！
作者: HOH    时间: 2023-4-20 15:35
还写个啥脚本，有个东西叫udisks2



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